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Human Recombinant TPO

Thrombopoietin

Human Recombinant TPO

Thrombopoietin

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Thrombopoietin
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Overview

Thrombopoietin (TPO) is a key regulator of megakaryocytopoiesis and thrombopoiesis in vitro and in vivo. TPO stimulates the proliferation and maturation of megakaryocytes and has an important role in regulating the level of circulating platelets in vivo (Bartley et al.; de Sauvage et al.; Foster et al.; Sohma et al.). TPO also promotes the survival, self-renewal, and expansion of hematopoietic stem cells and primitive multilineage progenitor cells. It is commonly used with other cytokines such as stem cell factor (SCF) and Flt3/Flk-2 ligand to promote expansion of primitive hematopoietic cells in culture (Hitchcock & Kaushansky). The TPO receptor, c-Mpl, is expressed at all stages of megakaryopoiesis, from hematopoietic stem and progenitor cells to mature platelets (Ng et al.).
Subtype
Cytokines
Cell Type
Hematopoietic Stem and Progenitor Cells, Mesoderm, PSC-Derived, Pluripotent Stem Cells
Species
Human
Area of Interest
Stem Cell Biology
Purity
鈮 90%

Data Figures

The biological activity of Human Recombinant TPO was tested by its ability to promote the proliferation of MO7e cells. Cell proliferation was measured using a fluorometric assay method. The EC50 is defined as the effective concentration of the growth factor at which cell proliferation is at 50% of maximum. The EC50 in the above example is 10.2 ng/mL.

Protocols and Documentation

Find supporting information and directions for use in the Product Information Sheet or explore additional protocols below.

Document Type
Product Name
Catalog #
Lot #
Language
Document Type
Product Name
Catalog #
78210, 78210.1, 78210.2
Lot #
All
Language
English
Document Type
Product Name
Catalog #
78210, 78210.1, 78210.2
Lot #
All
Language
English

Applications

This product is designed for use in the following research area(s) as part of the highlighted workflow stage(s). Explore these workflows to learn more about the other products we offer to support each research area.

Resources and Publications

Publications (1)

Rejuvenation of the reconstitution potential and reversal of myeloid bias of aged HSCs upon pH treatment S. Kumar et al. Aging Cell 2024 Sep

Abstract

AbstractAged hematopoietic stem cells (HSCs) show reduced reconstitution potential, limiting their use in transplantation settings in the clinic. We demonstrate here that exposure of aged HSCs ex vivo to a pH of 6.9 instead of the commonly used pH of 7.4 results in enhanced HSCs potential that is consistent with rejuvenation, including attenuation of the myeloid bias of aged HSC and restoration of a youthful frequency of epigenetic polarity. Rejuvenation of aged HSCs by pH 6.9 is, at least in part, due to alterations in the polyamine/methionine pathway within pH 6.9 HSCs, and consequently, attenuation of the production of spermidine also attenuated aging of HSCs. Exposure of aged HSCs to pH 6.9, or pharmacological targeting of the polyamine pathway, might thus extend the use of HSCs from aged donors for therapeutic applications. Aged HSCs show compromised reconstitution potential and myeloid bias. We demonstrate that ex鈥恦ivo exposure of aged HSCs to a pH of 6.9 enhances HSC potential and rejuvenation instead of the commonly used pH 7.4. Moreover, pH 6.9 attenuates the myeloid bias of aged HSC via regulating epigenetic polarity to young levels. These effects correspond to a decrease in the polyamine/methionine pathway of spermidine production and via pharmacological inhibitor, DFMO. This study suggests the prospect of using HSCs from aged donors for HSC transplantation therapy.